Thursday, February 21, 2019

7 Year War

The contend consisting of three names, cognise to the atomic number 63ans as the 7 year war, the Canadians as The conquest, and to the English Americans as The French and Indian War. The French and Indian War started in 1756 and brooked roughly 7 years. It all started at The Forks of Ohio. Present day Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Both Great Britain and France hoped to delineate there commencement ceremony and register discipline of the come to for themselves. The river was a raw(a) high trend for trade and some(prenominal) sides had their own plans for the defeat.France formed alliances with the Native Americans who lived rough their forts and would most often live and work on side of the natives taking in their way of demeanor The river would be a way for them to exit faster for trade amongst other colonies, they built most of their trading posts along the rivers. The French traded amongst the Native Americans for valu able-bodied animal fur, which later they would send to Europe to be sold. A nonher reason the French became a great holy terror to Great Britain, they had and controlled more land.By 1700 the French land stretched from Canada, across the Great Lakes, humble to the Mississippi River and to New Orleans. This and the wanting The Forks of Ohio themselves will be the cause of the war we k forthwith today as the French and Indian War. The British, busy twist their colonies along the coast of the Atlantic. These settlers were brought to America with the desire to become rich or to practice their own religious beliefs freely. Most of their living being do farming or trading.The British push throughnumbered the French due to the fact that they built more small villages and towns, bringing more British over in their conquest for riches. The vast number of British caused for them to move around in search for more land, moving them west, most often cause contradict with the Native Americans nerve-racking to comfort their land. Between the years 1689 and 1748 a serial of three wars were fought amongst them both all for control of northwards America, in which incomplete side fully won.On Great Britains side, a young sap commander in chief was the start to the nonorious war, firing the prototypal shots starting the first true war, George cap. The two armies collided near The Forks of Ohio in 1754 causing Britains victory over the French for a short stay of magazine. Once French soldiers surrounding the area caught word of the attack they fortune together and went in search of George Washington and his men.The French soon arrived to queue up George and his men hiding in a stockade they had built to brook of the French soldiers, the stockade soon developed the name Fort Nessecity. Washington and his men soon out numbered caused the British to twilight and to their surprise was able to return home. When this war began the French teamed with the Canadian colonists and their native alliances they tr aded amongst for years. The French turn out loyal to the Natives over the period of time they conducted business together.This help call for up for the vast outnumbering Britain had over the French. Britain teamed with the American colonies and 4 of the 6 Iroquois Nations, who were not to fond of the French to begin with, due to the taking over their land and changing their way of life by driving out their gamy they used for hunting and destroying their crops. 1755, ecumenical Braddock, appointed general at the time led yet another(prenominal) attack at Fort Duquesne, the in the buff name of the French fort at the Fork of the Ohio. Alongside the General came George Washington, now Junior leader of the British soldiery. It was this booking that General Braddock became wound and later died. The battle lasted only about three hours and ended with the British once again retreating. This battle soon came to become The Battle of the Wilderness. The British strategy of attack was no match for the defense of the French. The French and Natives would blot out amongst the trees and the wilderness leaving the British shooting in the dark and unspecific open targets. 756, this year became the start of what seemed to be a huge blemish amongst the British. Fort Oswego in New York was captured by the French. 1757 Fort William Henry, soon became French territory. Attack later attack by the French caught the British army off guard as the French and Natives pulled land after land from underneath the British. This battle caused different countries all over the world to take sides.By 1756 war was not just in North America any longer scarcely consisted of most of the countries throughout the world. In 1757, William Pitt took over the position of lead for Great Britain. In 1758, Pitt ordered an attack at Fort Louisburg a French fortress off the coast of Canada. They thought that if they could get control of the key then they would have access to the rivers running th rough, qualification for battle by water a lot easier of a solution for them.The British brought with the double the men than what existed at the fortress at the time, outnumbering the French, this led to the surrender by the French and gave the British two heads up on the battle. The war started to take a turn for the best for Great Britain. Soon the British had control of Fort Frontenac on Lake Ontario in the year 1758. This loss for the French really make a dent in the British victory, making it harder for the French trade.The fall of 1758, the French abandoned Fort Duquesne causing the British to take control of the Forks of Ohio. The name Pittsburgh soon became the new fort name, after William Pitt, Pitt was the reasoning for the turn of the war in the British favor, earning him the title of the name. 1759, the violation in Canada was sent under way. Lake Champlain was claimed by the British clearing another path to Canada for the British.Summer, 1759 James Wolfe led a large fleet up the St. Lawrence River, targeting Quebec. Wolfe and his men set up fort across the river from Quebec, planning out a way to carry out their attack. Months pass, several attempts on Quebecs steep land fails. Wolfe catches word of a secret trail that became holy person for the attack. September, the night attack by Wolfe and his men , sent under way led to the surrender of the French in Quebec.The French retreated to Montreal, although on both sides both generals lost their lives, Wolfe and Montcalm the British proudly marched in to Quebec on September 18th the year 1759. This battle was one of the last chances for the French to have any control over North America. The wars continued but never again did the French see another victory. Great Britain had taken over and their forces seemed to be too overwhelming for the French. The war around the war continued and still led to the French and their allies failing. 763 came around and both the British and the French decided it was time for a Truce. The treaty called The heartsease of Paris was drawn up and signed. The terms, The French gave up Canada, India and the Florida territories. The British now had control of most of North America. Although it felt like peace had been made at last hitherto though Great Britains puissant force took over most of North America, this war had and impact that would not be avoided not only for the colonists but for the Native Americans as well.Great Britain now controlled vasts amounts of land and more land meant more soldiers to protect this land. This became costly, the new government then imposed new taxes for the colonists. As imagined, the colonists grew depressing with this decision. They felt the victory had to do with them as well and their new form freedom should be enjoyed, this was not the case. This will soon cause even more conflict in the future. The Native Americans, felt the impact in the worst way.After British victory more and more settlers moved to North America taking control of even more land, creating their tobacco crops and scaring international the wildlife the Natives become accustomed to hunt. The Native American not only were being pushed out of their land but could not continue their way of life they lived for centuries. This became a problem and caused war amongst the natives and the British. 1763, a declaration was created, making the first reservation between the Appalachian and the Mississippi River for the natives.This was an attempt at peace, trying to avoid war with the natives. War is costly and Great Britain trying to substantiate their vast majority of land had too many cost to pick out with as it was. This law was to protect the land from the settlers. This treaty did little or nothing for the Natives as the settlers still continued to move west forcing the natives from their land. The taxes and the proclamation caused even more anger amongst the colonists, they began a disagreement with the British rul e.The consanguinity between Great Britain and The American colonies would soon fall apart wind to none only than The American Revolution. A new war at hand. Bibliography Santella, Andrew, We the people, The French and Indian war, (Compass Points Books, 2004) , 4-48 Anderson, Fred, Crucible of war, (A Division Of Random House, New York), 479 Vaugeois, Dennis The last of the French and Indian War, Montreal, (Mcgillqueens University Press, 2002) 1-100

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